Thursday, 27 July 2017

What changes come in boys and girls when they hit puberty?



Puberty is the period during which adolescents reach sexual maturity and the body is prepared to be capable of reproduction.

People say that puberty is all about raging hormones. It’s true as hormones that were hibernating suddenly awaken and signal the body to enter puberty. A person might think this doesn't mean a lot, but hormones cause the changes that are associated with puberty. There are various signs of puberty which are as follows:

Timing of Puberty: Puberty starts at different times and lasts for different periods of time for everyone. In girls puberty may start between the age of 10 to 14 years of age, however, in boys it happens little late i.e. between 12 to 16 years of age.

The sequence of puberty is from breast development to complete physical maturation that may take a year and a half or last as long as 6 years and this is very difficult for girls as some of their peers may have entered and completed puberty before they have even started. However, there is no way to slow or speed up the process. People have heard that girls mature more quickly than guys, and that is somewhat true, since girls usually enter puberty about 2 years earlier than boys.

Breasts: Development of breast begins between 8 years of age and 13 years of age and continues through puberty and that development starts with the flat area around the nipple (areola) becoming enlarged and some breast tissue forming under the nipple however, each breast is distinct and the areola no longer appears swollen, when breast development is complete. There is no way to try to make your breasts larger or smaller other than going through plastic surgery, which is not always a very safe or healthy alternative as breast size varies from woman to woman. 

Pubic Hair: Along the vaginal lips, the outer opening of your private parts, pubic hair starts growing. The hair grows like an inverted triangle and becomes darker and coarser and sometimes, the hair spreads to the insides of thighs, as well.

Growing: Puberty results in an average growth of about 3.5 inches a year, when a person go through a growth spurt during puberty then person’s head, hands, and feet are the first things to grow and then growth in arms and legs, and finally torso and shoulders catch up with the rest of a person’s body. Everyone goes through that awkward phase and you are not alone if it's any consolation however height growth is accompanied by an increase in weight and this weight gain is perfectly normal and a part of puberty. Without gaining this weight, you cannot grow taller, develop breasts, or getyour first period.


Acne: Finally when underarm hair begins to grow, and your sweat and oil producing glands also start developing and this eventually results in acne when these glands are clogged during puberty. In order to avoid breakouts, you should wash your face twice daily. If you still regularly break out, you may want to speak to a dermatologist.

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